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The Good, the Bad and the Ugly Cholesterol   








Recently I had got my cholesterol checked and I thought of getting more information regarding the same and I collected the following from the net which I hope will be useful to many of the readers.This article gives information how to raise HDL (good) cholesterol.

The information given in this page is entirely for general guidance only. It is not given as a medical advice. You are requested to consult your doctor for all matters.

Even if your total cholesterol is within prescribed limits, a low level of HDL less than 35mg/dL is considered as a risk factor. The risk of heart disease is elevated. It is observed that even small increases in HDL cholesterol could reduce the risk of heart attacks. For every 1 mg/dL increase in HDL cholesterol, there is a 2 – 4% reduction in the risk of coronary heart disease.

The HDL cholesterol level can be raised by simple life style modifications. Regular aerobic exercise within your target heart rate and weight loss will help in raising the HDL cholesterol level. Do aerobic exercise (brisk walking, jogging, etc.).

Take Foods that raise HDL cholesterol levels:

a) Eat half a raw onion a day. It raises HDL (good) cholesterol an average of 25% in most people.

b) Eat at least two servings of foods high in soluble fibre like whole grains, oats and oat bran, brown rice, citrus fruits, apple grapes etc. and legumes and lentils. The soluble fibre raises HDL levels and helps in lowering total cholesterol.

c) Use cooking oils which are high in monosaturated fats such as canola or olive oils.

d) Increase your consumption of omega-3 fatty acids found in fish, cold-pressed flaxseed oil, safflower oil, sunflower oil, canola oil, dark green vegetables, etc.

e) Eat at least two servings of soy (phytoestrogens) products. Tofu, tempeh, and TVP (texturized vegetable protein) may help raise HDL levels. Include at least two servings each day.

Avoid

1. Trans fatty acids i.e. hydrogenated oil or vegetable shortening (Dalda, Rath, and Vanaspati in India). Choose a liquid or semisoft variety of margarine in your diet Trans fatty acids are found in and many fast foods and French fries, baked goods such as cookies, crackers and cakes. Remember, the softer the spread, the less trans fat it contains.

2. Refined carbohydrates like sugar and refined flour. These have shown to raise blood cholesterol and triglycerides.

3. Avoid food sources of cholesterol such as egg yolk, liver, kidney, brains, etc.

4. Avoid high fat dairy products such as regular milk, cheese and cream.

5. Reduce alcohol intake. However, alcohol (wine or beer) in moderation may raise HDL levels. However, if your do not drink, don't start to raise HDL, it is not a medicine.

The LDL HDL cholesterol ratio is more important than individual levels of HDL cholesterol and LDL cholesterol. However, recent heart Foundation recommendation is that irrespective of the ratio, one should try to reduce the LDL cholesterol.

Total cholesterol to HDL cholesterol ratio (Total / HDL) is found by dividing total cholesterol by HDL cholesterol. The total cholesterol is the sum of HDL, LDL, and the VLDL (1/5 of Triglycerides). The safe total/HDL ratio is less than 4. The LDL/HDL ratio is more important ratio than total cholesterol/HDL because LDL is a measure of bad cholesterol and HDL is a measure of good cholesterol. LDL/HDL is therefore an accurate measure of heart disease. The risk levels of different values of LDL/HDL ratios are:

Low Risk: 3.3 - 4.4

Average Risk: 4.4 - 7.1

Moderate Risk: 7.1 - 11.0

High Risk: 11.0

Let us control our life style for a long life.

Cheers!!!


Posted: 18 October 2007 at 09:52Read 64 times | 2 comments | Leave Comment 
Hi sri unniyetta, Youe blog about Cholestrol is capable of removing many a block in the artery and blowing up certain myths about the deadly good, bad , ugly choestrol.It proves, call a stroll , a stroll and whistle the tune from the movie The good, bad, ugly.Thank you-Shashi
Reply | 10/19/2007 5:49:23 AM
hi Sri.
you blog is very important . i hope many will read it.
there is one more thing to say. the regular doctors say not to eat eggs. natural doctors day EAT AN EGG EVERY DAY. it has all youneed for balancing the cholesterol. the hdl and ldl,
Reply | 11/10/2007 8:51:24 AM
  Sri 
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Hometown: Thrissur


Last Login: 10/3/2009

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